The Relationship Between Herbert And Bonnie Clutter

The famously known novel, In Cold Blood was written by Truman Capote and was published in 1966. The novel written by Capote was based on the 1959 murders of the Clutter family in Holcomb, Kansas. The novel later became a classic 1967 film directed by Richard Brooks. Throughout the film and the book, one seems to notice the multiple differences that occurs within both. While some viewers and readers may debate about the similarities and differences of In Cold Blood film v. In Cold Blood text, one cannot deny the major differences in the depth of exploration of the Clutter’s marriage and the question of who killed whom, and the similarity of the characterization of Dick and Perry throughout. Though there are many differences, the biggest one is the relationship between Herbert and Bonnie Clutter. The relationship between Herbert and Bonnie Clutter was a big part of the novel, simply because it gave the readers an insight on how the Clutter’s had a normal life and no one expected the family’s outcome. It was one of the biggest differences between the movie and the novel, making the film seem less satisfying than the novel because the novel let the readers see the dynamic exploration of the marriage itself. In the film, it briefly shows the Clutters before the family was murdered in 1959. The brief introduction within the film holds little entail about the Clutter family, so if one were to watch the film without the knowledge of the Holcomb murders, one would not grasp the ideaShow MoreRelatedTruman Capote s Cold Blood1365 Words   |  6 Pagesgroundwork for future true crime novels. The foundation of the story is the tragic murder of the Clutter family, Herbert, Bonnie, Nancy, and Kenyon, and the effect it had on small town of Holcomb, Kansas. In Cold Blood is a â€Å"journalistic novel† that has â€Å"the credibility of fact, the immediacy of film, the depth and freedom of prose, and the precision of poetry,. Throughout the novel, Capote switches between the perspective of the killers, the victims, and those who live in the town. This creates a uniqueRead MoreThe Clutter Family Roles In Truman Capotes In Cold Blood1281 Words   |  6 Pagesof Holcomb, Kansas. Capote takes the reader through the sequence of events that transpired before, during, and after the members of the Clutter family are unexpectedly murdered on November 15, 1959. He describes in detail the background of each of the main characters, which helps to clarify the motives of Richard Hickock and Perry Smith as they murder the Clutters. He illustrates how a positive or negative influence of an individual’s environment, lifestyle, and occasionally family can impact themRead MoreAnalysis Of Truman Capote s Cold Blood 1500 Words   |  6 PagesIn his novel In Cold Blood, Truman Capote writes about the Clutter family murders, which took place in November 1959. Herbert Clutter, Bonnie Clutter, and two of their children (Nancy and Kenyon) are murdered in their Holcomb, Kansas home by Perry Smith and Richard â€Å"Dick† Hickock. Capote s novel, though telling the tale of true events, took on fictional, literary elements, creating a genre of its own: the nonfiction novel. It is through these literary elements that Capote sought for his readersRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesPerception? 166 Factors That Influence Perception 167 165 Person Perception: Making Judgments About Others 168 Attribution Theory 168 †¢ Common Shortcuts in Judging Others 170 †¢ Specific Applications of Shortcuts in Organizations 173 The Link Between Perception and Individual Decision Making 174 Decision Making in Organizations 175 The Rational Model, Bounded Rationality, and Intuition 175 †¢ Common Biases and Errors in Decision Making 177 Influences on Decision Making: Individual Differences and

PG vs Colgate - 1091 Words

Introduced in September 2002, Colgate’s ‘Simply White’ posed a threat to PG’s dominant market share in the over- the-counter teeth whitening product category. Colgate emphasized that its product bleached teeth as effectively as PG’s Crest Whitestrips and priced it at a significant 65% lower than Whitestrips which allowed it to gain almost 50% market share. Although concept tests done by PG indicated that consumers perceived both products to be equal in terms of whitening levels, PG’s internal scientific data suggested that the whitening level for Whitestrips was 5 times higher than Simply White. Thus PG is faced with the core issue - Whether Simply White works as well as Whitestrips and how can PG regain its market share by†¦show more content†¦If PG’s claim is substantiated by the ADA it could influence the outcome of the issue in contention. As both NAD and ADA, the key interest groups in the arena, prefer to provide accurate data to the consumer, the support of these two possible can further influence the resolution of this issue in PG’s favor. This is further supported by PG’s previous knowledge of NAD’s workings and PG can leverage its market power to access key decision makers on the NAD’s panel such as advertisers, academics and public sector officials. PG can also use NAD’s ruling against Den-Mart, which based its argument on ADA’s scientific report on correct whitening levels, to lobby with ADA, influencing ADA to accept PGs own method of documenting tooth color changes. In order to regain its market share PG needs to respond using a combination of non-market and market responses. PG needs to lobby with both the NAD council and the ADA in order to create a pool of allies and also get scientific acceptability of its method of documenting tooth color changes. At the same time it can fund independent research and publication in order to increase awareness amongst consumers. Once PG has scientific basis for its argument it should immediately file a claim against Colgate. Although, since such non market strategies may take time, which would further increaseShow MoreRelatedIndividual Case Analysis Colgate vs. PG796 Words   |  4 PagesBrighter Smiles for the Masses----Colgate vs. PG [pic] [pic] BY: ZHUANG Lingzhi ( Erin ) 52373176 Individual Case Analysis The Procter Gamble Company (PG) was the first one to launch the over-the-counter tooth-whitening product, Crest Whitestrips, which is able to be used at home to the market. After two years, Colgate followed to launch the rival product, Simply White, and snatched big part of the market share from PG. The market share of WhitestripsRead MoreSwot Analysis : Procter Gamble Essay1001 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Procter Gamble (PG), a leader in the personal products industry relies on branding, product innovation, and delivering value and quality products to consumers worldwide. However, PG has seen stagnant growth in profits. PG is a position to reevaluate and restructure its strategy by identifying external threats and weakness which is a key step to solidifying a corporate strategy for long-term growth. This is an PEST and Five Forces external analysis of PG’s threats and weaknesses,Read MoreColgate Case Analysis1497 Words   |  6 Pagesmarketing strategy for the launch of the new Colgate Precision. The issue can be divided into the following four major areas: 1. Positioning: Which market should be targeted? 2. Branding: Should Colgate make the most of the company’s brand? 3. Communication Promotion: How does Colgate distribute its advisement expenditures among products? How much should Colgate invest in advertising Colgate Precision? 4. Channel: Which distribution channel should Colgate use? Our team must analyze the two differingRead MoreMkts Strategy1292 Words   |  6 Pagescannot be passive in the face of continued attack - price cut, - promo blitz, - product improvement, - sales-territory invasion options: †¢ â€Å"wait and see† -- take time to understand motives -- ST vs LT -- identify areas of weakness of competitor †¢ strong response: -- detailed all-out offensive Eg: BMW Mercedes vs Lexus Infinity -- action when MS erosion was serious †¢ price cuts †¢ low end defense -- new models for under $45K segment Mobile defense: - more than aggressively defend -- stretches domainRead MoreProctor Gamble Scope Case Analysis1229 Words   |  5 Pageswith a very important decision, they need to prepare a marketing plan for PG’s mouthwash business for the next three years. They want to know how they are going to be able to capitalize on the emerging market segment within the rinse category that focused more on â€Å"health-related benefi ts† than the traditional breath strategy of Scope. If the company does pursue this there are several concerns that they have. How should PG respond to the newest competitor in the mouthwash market? What strategyRead MoreThe Rise of Battery-Powered Toothbrushes Essay4501 Words   |  19 Pagessegment. Between August 2001 and 2002, sales of power dental accessories in U.S. food, drug and mass outlets grew by 21.8% (Neff, 2002). There are many competitors in this industry including Colgate-Palmolive and Procter Gamble. In May 2000, Colgate-Palmolive introduced the Colgate Actibrush with a retail price of $19.99 (Young, 2002). Procter Gamble was quick to follow suit and introduced the Crest SpinBrush in mid 2001 and priced it at $5.99 (Young, 2002). With 50% ofRead MoreDomestic Marketing vs International Marketing2276 Words   |  10 PagesDomestic marketing vs International marketing Domestic marketing and International marketing are same when it comes to the fundamental principle of marketing. Marketing is an integral part of any business that refers to plans and policies adopted by any individual or organization to reach out to its potential customers. A web definition defines marketing as a process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion, and distribution of ideas, goods and services to create exchanges thatRead MorePG Swot Analysis10435 Words   |  42 Pagesincluding cosmetics, fragrances and over the counter medications; and diapers and feminine hygiene products. Other items range from cat litter to automotive additives. The top worldwide producers include Procter and Gamble, Kimberly Clark, Unilever, Colgate-Palmolive, Church and Dwight, Clorox, and Ecolab. Industry Trends and How It Operates Given the low growth rates of population and household formations in the developed nations, it has become more difficult for consumer product manufacturersRead MoreJudo Stategy754 Words   |  4 PagesSoftsoap entered to the market as the first mover, gain a competitive advantage and become to the market leader. However, competitive advantage of Softsoap is not able to preserve the market share when it is attacked by big players in the market as PG and Armour-Dial which are produce the liquid soap after. Red Bull Red Bull has a competitive advantage in term of focusing on the specific market and distribution strategy. It focus on the energy drink segment which has a small percentage from softRead MoreProcter Gamble Vs. Gillette Essay1672 Words   |  7 PagesProctor Gamble 1. What is Proctor Gamble’s corporate strategy? Do the company’s businesses seem to be related or unrelated? Are Gillette’s businesses closely related to PG’s businesses? How will a merger with Gillette provide a 1 + 1 = 3 effect for PG? Proctor and Gamble recently completed large restructuring, put new management in place, and cut capital spending needs. Since then they are now focused on increasing top and bottom line results after shifting business mix toward higher margin

PG vs Colgate - 1091 Words

Introduced in September 2002, Colgate’s ‘Simply White’ posed a threat to PG’s dominant market share in the over- the-counter teeth whitening product category. Colgate emphasized that its product bleached teeth as effectively as PG’s Crest Whitestrips and priced it at a significant 65% lower than Whitestrips which allowed it to gain almost 50% market share. Although concept tests done by PG indicated that consumers perceived both products to be equal in terms of whitening levels, PG’s internal scientific data suggested that the whitening level for Whitestrips was 5 times higher than Simply White. Thus PG is faced with the core issue - Whether Simply White works as well as Whitestrips and how can PG regain its market share by†¦show more content†¦If PG’s claim is substantiated by the ADA it could influence the outcome of the issue in contention. As both NAD and ADA, the key interest groups in the arena, prefer to provide accurate data to the consumer, the support of these two possible can further influence the resolution of this issue in PG’s favor. This is further supported by PG’s previous knowledge of NAD’s workings and PG can leverage its market power to access key decision makers on the NAD’s panel such as advertisers, academics and public sector officials. PG can also use NAD’s ruling against Den-Mart, which based its argument on ADA’s scientific report on correct whitening levels, to lobby with ADA, influencing ADA to accept PGs own method of documenting tooth color changes. In order to regain its market share PG needs to respond using a combination of non-market and market responses. PG needs to lobby with both the NAD council and the ADA in order to create a pool of allies and also get scientific acceptability of its method of documenting tooth color changes. At the same time it can fund independent research and publication in order to increase awareness amongst consumers. Once PG has scientific basis for its argument it should immediately file a claim against Colgate. Although, since such non market strategies may take time, which would further increaseShow MoreRelatedIndividual Case Analysis Colgate vs. PG796 Words   |  4 PagesBrighter Smiles for the Masses----Colgate vs. PG [pic] [pic] BY: ZHUANG Lingzhi ( Erin ) 52373176 Individual Case Analysis The Procter Gamble Company (PG) was the first one to launch the over-the-counter tooth-whitening product, Crest Whitestrips, which is able to be used at home to the market. After two years, Colgate followed to launch the rival product, Simply White, and snatched big part of the market share from PG. The market share of WhitestripsRead MoreSwot Analysis : Procter Gamble Essay1001 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Procter Gamble (PG), a leader in the personal products industry relies on branding, product innovation, and delivering value and quality products to consumers worldwide. However, PG has seen stagnant growth in profits. PG is a position to reevaluate and restructure its strategy by identifying external threats and weakness which is a key step to solidifying a corporate strategy for long-term growth. This is an PEST and Five Forces external analysis of PG’s threats and weaknesses,Read MoreColgate Case Analysis1497 Words   |  6 Pagesmarketing strategy for the launch of the new Colgate Precision. The issue can be divided into the following four major areas: 1. Positioning: Which market should be targeted? 2. Branding: Should Colgate make the most of the company’s brand? 3. Communication Promotion: How does Colgate distribute its advisement expenditures among products? How much should Colgate invest in advertising Colgate Precision? 4. Channel: Which distribution channel should Colgate use? Our team must analyze the two differingRead MoreMkts Strategy1292 Words   |  6 Pagescannot be passive in the face of continued attack - price cut, - promo blitz, - product improvement, - sales-territory invasion options: †¢ â€Å"wait and see† -- take time to understand motives -- ST vs LT -- identify areas of weakness of competitor †¢ strong response: -- detailed all-out offensive Eg: BMW Mercedes vs Lexus Infinity -- action when MS erosion was serious †¢ price cuts †¢ low end defense -- new models for under $45K segment Mobile defense: - more than aggressively defend -- stretches domainRead MoreProctor Gamble Scope Case Analysis1229 Words   |  5 Pageswith a very important decision, they need to prepare a marketing plan for PG’s mouthwash business for the next three years. They want to know how they are going to be able to capitalize on the emerging market segment within the rinse category that focused more on â€Å"health-related benefi ts† than the traditional breath strategy of Scope. If the company does pursue this there are several concerns that they have. How should PG respond to the newest competitor in the mouthwash market? What strategyRead MoreThe Rise of Battery-Powered Toothbrushes Essay4501 Words   |  19 Pagessegment. Between August 2001 and 2002, sales of power dental accessories in U.S. food, drug and mass outlets grew by 21.8% (Neff, 2002). There are many competitors in this industry including Colgate-Palmolive and Procter Gamble. In May 2000, Colgate-Palmolive introduced the Colgate Actibrush with a retail price of $19.99 (Young, 2002). Procter Gamble was quick to follow suit and introduced the Crest SpinBrush in mid 2001 and priced it at $5.99 (Young, 2002). With 50% ofRead MoreDomestic Marketing vs International Marketing2276 Words   |  10 PagesDomestic marketing vs International marketing Domestic marketing and International marketing are same when it comes to the fundamental principle of marketing. Marketing is an integral part of any business that refers to plans and policies adopted by any individual or organization to reach out to its potential customers. A web definition defines marketing as a process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion, and distribution of ideas, goods and services to create exchanges thatRead MorePG Swot Analysis10435 Words   |  42 Pagesincluding cosmetics, fragrances and over the counter medications; and diapers and feminine hygiene products. Other items range from cat litter to automotive additives. The top worldwide producers include Procter and Gamble, Kimberly Clark, Unilever, Colgate-Palmolive, Church and Dwight, Clorox, and Ecolab. Industry Trends and How It Operates Given the low growth rates of population and household formations in the developed nations, it has become more difficult for consumer product manufacturersRead MoreJudo Stategy754 Words   |  4 PagesSoftsoap entered to the market as the first mover, gain a competitive advantage and become to the market leader. However, competitive advantage of Softsoap is not able to preserve the market share when it is attacked by big players in the market as PG and Armour-Dial which are produce the liquid soap after. Red Bull Red Bull has a competitive advantage in term of focusing on the specific market and distribution strategy. It focus on the energy drink segment which has a small percentage from softRead MoreProcter Gamble Vs. Gillette Essay1672 Words   |  7 PagesProctor Gamble 1. What is Proctor Gamble’s corporate strategy? Do the company’s businesses seem to be related or unrelated? Are Gillette’s businesses closely related to PG’s businesses? How will a merger with Gillette provide a 1 + 1 = 3 effect for PG? Proctor and Gamble recently completed large restructuring, put new management in place, and cut capital spending needs. Since then they are now focused on increasing top and bottom line results after shifting business mix toward higher margin

PG vs Colgate - 1091 Words

Introduced in September 2002, Colgate’s ‘Simply White’ posed a threat to PG’s dominant market share in the over- the-counter teeth whitening product category. Colgate emphasized that its product bleached teeth as effectively as PG’s Crest Whitestrips and priced it at a significant 65% lower than Whitestrips which allowed it to gain almost 50% market share. Although concept tests done by PG indicated that consumers perceived both products to be equal in terms of whitening levels, PG’s internal scientific data suggested that the whitening level for Whitestrips was 5 times higher than Simply White. Thus PG is faced with the core issue - Whether Simply White works as well as Whitestrips and how can PG regain its market share by†¦show more content†¦If PG’s claim is substantiated by the ADA it could influence the outcome of the issue in contention. As both NAD and ADA, the key interest groups in the arena, prefer to provide accurate data to the consumer, the support of these two possible can further influence the resolution of this issue in PG’s favor. This is further supported by PG’s previous knowledge of NAD’s workings and PG can leverage its market power to access key decision makers on the NAD’s panel such as advertisers, academics and public sector officials. PG can also use NAD’s ruling against Den-Mart, which based its argument on ADA’s scientific report on correct whitening levels, to lobby with ADA, influencing ADA to accept PGs own method of documenting tooth color changes. In order to regain its market share PG needs to respond using a combination of non-market and market responses. PG needs to lobby with both the NAD council and the ADA in order to create a pool of allies and also get scientific acceptability of its method of documenting tooth color changes. At the same time it can fund independent research and publication in order to increase awareness amongst consumers. Once PG has scientific basis for its argument it should immediately file a claim against Colgate. Although, since such non market strategies may take time, which would further increaseShow MoreRelatedIndividual Case Analysis Colgate vs. PG796 Words   |  4 PagesBrighter Smiles for the Masses----Colgate vs. PG [pic] [pic] BY: ZHUANG Lingzhi ( Erin ) 52373176 Individual Case Analysis The Procter Gamble Company (PG) was the first one to launch the over-the-counter tooth-whitening product, Crest Whitestrips, which is able to be used at home to the market. After two years, Colgate followed to launch the rival product, Simply White, and snatched big part of the market share from PG. The market share of WhitestripsRead MoreSwot Analysis : Procter Gamble Essay1001 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Procter Gamble (PG), a leader in the personal products industry relies on branding, product innovation, and delivering value and quality products to consumers worldwide. However, PG has seen stagnant growth in profits. PG is a position to reevaluate and restructure its strategy by identifying external threats and weakness which is a key step to solidifying a corporate strategy for long-term growth. This is an PEST and Five Forces external analysis of PG’s threats and weaknesses,Read MoreColgate Case Analysis1497 Words   |  6 Pagesmarketing strategy for the launch of the new Colgate Precision. The issue can be divided into the following four major areas: 1. Positioning: Which market should be targeted? 2. Branding: Should Colgate make the most of the company’s brand? 3. Communication Promotion: How does Colgate distribute its advisement expenditures among products? How much should Colgate invest in advertising Colgate Precision? 4. Channel: Which distribution channel should Colgate use? Our team must analyze the two differingRead MoreMkts Strategy1292 Words   |  6 Pagescannot be passive in the face of continued attack - price cut, - promo blitz, - product improvement, - sales-territory invasion options: †¢ â€Å"wait and see† -- take time to understand motives -- ST vs LT -- identify areas of weakness of competitor †¢ strong response: -- detailed all-out offensive Eg: BMW Mercedes vs Lexus Infinity -- action when MS erosion was serious †¢ price cuts †¢ low end defense -- new models for under $45K segment Mobile defense: - more than aggressively defend -- stretches domainRead MoreProctor Gamble Scope Case Analysis1229 Words   |  5 Pageswith a very important decision, they need to prepare a marketing plan for PG’s mouthwash business for the next three years. They want to know how they are going to be able to capitalize on the emerging market segment within the rinse category that focused more on â€Å"health-related benefi ts† than the traditional breath strategy of Scope. If the company does pursue this there are several concerns that they have. How should PG respond to the newest competitor in the mouthwash market? What strategyRead MoreThe Rise of Battery-Powered Toothbrushes Essay4501 Words   |  19 Pagessegment. Between August 2001 and 2002, sales of power dental accessories in U.S. food, drug and mass outlets grew by 21.8% (Neff, 2002). There are many competitors in this industry including Colgate-Palmolive and Procter Gamble. In May 2000, Colgate-Palmolive introduced the Colgate Actibrush with a retail price of $19.99 (Young, 2002). Procter Gamble was quick to follow suit and introduced the Crest SpinBrush in mid 2001 and priced it at $5.99 (Young, 2002). With 50% ofRead MoreDomestic Marketing vs International Marketing2276 Words   |  10 PagesDomestic marketing vs International marketing Domestic marketing and International marketing are same when it comes to the fundamental principle of marketing. Marketing is an integral part of any business that refers to plans and policies adopted by any individual or organization to reach out to its potential customers. A web definition defines marketing as a process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion, and distribution of ideas, goods and services to create exchanges thatRead MorePG Swot Analysis10435 Words   |  42 Pagesincluding cosmetics, fragrances and over the counter medications; and diapers and feminine hygiene products. Other items range from cat litter to automotive additives. The top worldwide producers include Procter and Gamble, Kimberly Clark, Unilever, Colgate-Palmolive, Church and Dwight, Clorox, and Ecolab. Industry Trends and How It Operates Given the low growth rates of population and household formations in the developed nations, it has become more difficult for consumer product manufacturersRead MoreJudo Stategy754 Words   |  4 PagesSoftsoap entered to the market as the first mover, gain a competitive advantage and become to the market leader. However, competitive advantage of Softsoap is not able to preserve the market share when it is attacked by big players in the market as PG and Armour-Dial which are produce the liquid soap after. Red Bull Red Bull has a competitive advantage in term of focusing on the specific market and distribution strategy. It focus on the energy drink segment which has a small percentage from softRead MoreProcter Gamble Vs. Gillette Essay1672 Words   |  7 PagesProctor Gamble 1. What is Proctor Gamble’s corporate strategy? Do the company’s businesses seem to be related or unrelated? Are Gillette’s businesses closely related to PG’s businesses? How will a merger with Gillette provide a 1 + 1 = 3 effect for PG? Proctor and Gamble recently completed large restructuring, put new management in place, and cut capital spending needs. Since then they are now focused on increasing top and bottom line results after shifting business mix toward higher margin

Rodrigo Duterte’s Early Presidency Free Essays

Christian B. Mendoza Speech 30 THX-3 2018 – 00308 Prof. Mary Jannette Pinzon A Duterte Reader: Critical Essays on Rodrigo Duterte’s Early Presidency by Nicole Curato (editor) Philippine political landscape is always subject to change, with the emergence of conflicting political ideologies embodied and practiced by former and current political leaders. We will write a custom essay sample on Rodrigo Duterte’s Early Presidency or any similar topic only for you Order Now One of the defining beacons in the Philippine history was the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution––a nonviolent mass demonstration that sought to overthrow the dictatorial regime of Ferdinand Marcos. Since then, governance in the Philippines has been consistent with â€Å"the reformist, albeit elitist, narrative of the liberal democratic regime† (Teehankee, 2016), as opposed to the authoritarian regime of Marcos. A shift to another form of government, however, does not necessarily mean that the country’s condition would be improved in all aspects. In fact, people in authority have failed to deliver on their promises of initiating much needed reforms to conceive remarkable socioeconomic and political transformations. Therefore, the public’s petition to bring about drastic solutions to the ills of the country was fulfilled by the sweeping electoral triumph of a former prosecutor and long-time mayor of Davao City, Rodrigo Roa Duterte, who now serves as the 16th and current president of the republic. Written by several scholars in academic disciplines, A Duterte Reader endeavors to understand the type of regime that the country now faces under the Duterte administration. It seeks to establish the factors that led to Duterte’s landslide electoral victory in the 2016 presidential elections, and to examine the origin and level of support that the public has for his deadly â€Å"war on drugs,† which he vehemently declared to be the most pressing issue in the country. Moreover, the book sheds light on the legacy of American Imperialism in the country, and how it became a catalyst or one of the immediate causes to ignite a revolution among Filipino people, who have long been subject to systemic oppressions triggered by the machinations of the ruling class and the culture of elitism that it has instituted. The most striking parts of the book are the obvious manifestations of Duterte’s presidential campaign slogan: â€Å"Change is coming.† Since his inauguration as the 16th President of the Philippines last June 30, 2016, these manifestations have surfaced in ways that prompted the public to engage in political discourse over all forms of social media. The driving force behind the citizens’ political participation is that there is someone who finally recognizes their repressed anger towards social, economic and political injustices from which they have been suffering since the prevalence of elitism emanating from liberal democracy. To counter these injustices, Duterte has acutely focused on the obliteration of the illegal drug trade in the country through his controversial â€Å"war on drugs.† The rampant extrajudicial killings executed by corrupt police officers and vigilantes, who have no regard for the victims’ human rights, are being justified by Duterte’s portrayal of drug trade as something that poses a major threat to society and national security. Meanwhile, a certain chapter in the book was interesting to read in a sense that it is constantly encountered by people who use various social media platforms. Written by Cabaà ±es and Cornelio, The Rise of Trolls in the Philippines discusses the emergence of online political trolls, and its impact to promoting a democratic media in the country. This chapter also introduces Mocha Uson, a key figure in contemporary Philippine social media, who has branded herself as the voice of the ordinary people. The opportunity to enumerate the times when she has deliberately spread ‘fake news’ in social media (Arias, 2017) was neglected by these two contributors. A Duterte Reader enables the readers to be mindful and critical of the affairs unfolding before their very eyes, especially in an era where the proliferation of disinformation, or commonly referred to as â€Å"fake news,† has hindered netizens from objectively engaging in political discourse online (Bueno, 2017). The book gives a panoramic view of the Philippine political history, starting from the historic EDSA Revolution to an impending shift to a federal system of government under the Duterte regime, which would certainly leave a long-lasting impact to the country’s political landscape. In addition, the book allows the readers to scrutinize the reasons why some people constantly extend their support for Duterte, or why they should not turn a blind eye to how Duterte intends to solve these issues. Between the pages of the book is a message––similar to the one that went viral online last March 2018––for the readers to ponder on: â€Å"Kapag namulat ka sa katotohanan, kasalanan na ang pumikit,† roughly translating to: Once you’ve opened your eyes to the truth, it’s a mistake to close them again. Based from the plethora of insights that the contributors have provided in this book, the readers should be able to discern this message. The book was written from a third-person point of view since the contributors wanted to discuss the factors affecting the politics of Duterte in an objective manner; thus, presenting both sides of the matter accordingly. The readers could somehow agree with what the contributors have stated regarding the several affairs of the country. They could observe the relevance of the information contained in the book when Duterte delivered his third State of the Nation Address (SONA) last July 23, 2018. He discussed the topics about different sectors such as businesses, conditions of the OFWs, his â€Å"War on Drugs,† foreign relations, agrarian sector, and tax reforms (Ranada, 2018). Some of the root causes of the points highlighted in his speech––persistent intervention of the American government in domestic political and economic affairs, and the incompetence of the previous administrations––have been thoroughly analyzed by the contributors. Moreover, it is important to recognize the contribution that the book offers to the public since everything they have included in the book is a product of Duterte’s persuasive public speeches, which hinge on the three primary elements of Aristotle’s Model of Communication: ethos, pathos and logos (Timonera, 2018). As each chapter is written through comprehensive research, coupled with an array of trustworthy references, the book could be included in the auxiliary reading materials for students of various academic fields, specifically students of politics; or could be used by authors and researchers as their reference material when writing about certain issues that the book failed to include. Nevertheless, the book is certainly for anyone who wants to fathom this confounding event in the history of Philippine politics. References: Arias, J. (2017). A list of Mocha Uson’s fake news posts. Preen. Retrieved from http://preen.inquirer.net/58185/a-list-of-mocha-usons-fake-news-posts Bueno, A. (2017). The anatomy of ‘fake news.’ CNN Philippines. Retrieved from http://cnnphilippines.com/life/culture/politics/2017/10/12/fake-news-anatomy.html Ranada, P. (2018). Quick point-by-point summary of Duterte’s SONA 2018. Rappler. Retrieved from https://www.rappler.com/nation/208050-duterte-sona-2018-philippines-summary Teehankee, J. C. (2016). Weak state, strong presidents: Situating the Duterte presidency in Philippine political time. Journal of Developing Societies, 32(3), 1-29. doi: 10.1177/0169796X16654594 Timonera, P. G. (2018). The rhetoric of President Duterte’s speeches and the Aristotelian conception of the rhetoric and public sphere. Paper presented at 25th World Congress of Political Science, Brisbane, Australia. Retrieved from https://wc2018.ipsa.org/sites/default/files/ipsa-events/wc2018/papers/paper-101491-2018-07-01t111647-0400.pdf How to cite Rodrigo Duterte’s Early Presidency, Papers